Baroque art, which flourished in Europe during the 17th century, is renowned for its dramatic interplay of light and shadow, a technique known as chiaroscuro. This period was marked by an intense emotional resonance, with artists creating compositions that were both theatrical and deeply human. Baroque painters, sculptors, and architects often used contrasts between light and darkness to emphasize movement, depth, and emotion in their works. This distinctive approach brought life to scenes of religious devotion, mythology, and even everyday life. The visual drama of Baroque art remains one of its most defining characteristics, continuing to captivate audiences centuries later.